UL 50E is a test standard developed by Underwriters Laboratories (UL) for environmental protection performance testing of industrial control equipment and other electrical equipment enclosures. This standard ensures that the housing provides appropriate protection under different environmental conditions to prevent damage to the equipment from dust, liquids, and other external factors.
Main application areas
The main application areas of the UL 50E standard include, but are not limited to:
1. Industrial control equipment
2. Electrical equipment and instrumentation
3. Telecommunications equipment
4. Energy systems
5. Electrical equipment in commercial and residential buildings
Equipment enclosures in these areas need to meet specific protection levels to ensure that the equipment will not fail or be damaged during use due to the influence of the external environment.
Specific test requirements
The UL 50E standard covers a series of tests to verify the protective performance of the enclosure under a variety of environmental conditions. The main test requirements include:
tightness Test
1. Dust-proof Test:
- The shell should prevent dust from entering. During the test, the enclosure is exposed to an environment containing dust to test its tightness.
LIB Solution: Sand and Dust Test Chambers and MIL-STD Dust Test Chambers simulate high-dust or desert conditions to evaluate seal integrity and ensure compliance with IEC 60068 and MIL-STD-810G.
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2. Water-tightness Test :
- The shell should be able to prevent the entry of water. This usually includes different levels of water resistance testing, such as splash testing, immersion testing, etc., to ensure that the shell will not leak when exposed to water.
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3. Corrosion Resistance Test :
- The housing material shall be resistant to corrosive environments. Test the resistance of the housing to exposure to salt spray or other corrosive substances.
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4. Mechanical Impact Test:
- The housing shall have sufficient mechanical strength to resist external shock or pressure. A shock test or pressure test is usually performed to ensure the robustness of the housing.
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5. Temperature Test:
- The housing should maintain its performance under extreme temperature conditions, such as high or low temperatures. Test its stability and tightness at different temperatures.
LIB Solution: Temperature and Humidity Test Chambers provide a wide range (–70 °C to +150 °C, 10%–98% RH) with precision control to replicate polar cold, tropical humidity, or desert heat conditions, ensuring enclosures maintain performance in real-world extremes.
Ingress Protection (IP) identifier
The UL 50E standard typically uses the International Protection Class (IP) designation to indicate the protection capability of the enclosure. The IP identifier consists of two digits, with the first digit indicating the dustproof level and the second digit indicating the waterproof level. For example, IP65 means that the housing is completely protected against dust and prevents water from being sprayed at low pressure.
Through these stringent testing requirements, the UL 50E standard ensures that the housing provides reliable protection under different environmental conditions, guaranteeing the normal operation and service life of the equipment.
For more information or test procedures, see the UL 50E standard document released by the UL.
LIB Environmental Test Chambers offer end-to-end solutions for UL 50E compliance, helping manufacturers streamline certification, minimize field failures, and accelerate time-to-market.
Contact LIB Industry today to design your tailored enclosure testing solution that ensures compliance, durability, and customer trust.